Judge Jane Bolin: Believed that love and the law were allies.

On July 22, 1939, when New York City Mayor Frank LaGuardia summoned attorney Jane Bolin to his office, Ms. Bolin had no idea why she was being told to go to City Hall.

 

So when she arrived and the Mayor told her that she was being sworn in, right then and there, as a New York City Domestic Relations/Family Court Judge, she was as surprised as anyone.

 

It's not like she didn't deserve the appointment.  After all, prior to becoming a judge, Ms. Bolin, was the first black woman to graduate from Yale Law School and her intellect and abilities made her a standout as the very first black woman to join the New York City Law Department. 

However, being "the first" was not Judge Bolin's chief priority.  Justice, equity, and equality, in and outside the courthouse, were her number one priorities.  

 

Consequently, she successfully: stopped the City's practice of assigning probation officers based on race; advocated for terminating the public funding to day care agencies which refused to provide services to certain children based on their race or ethnic background; and fought to end segregated public housing in New York City.

 

Regrettably, as she successfully changed systems that surrounded the courthouse, the fight for equality of opportunity in the judiciary remained illusive - particularly for black women. Incredibly, it would take another decade, after her appointment, before another black woman was appointed a judge in America. 

Even though Judge Bolin would recall that, over her life time, she was, sometimes, "embarrassed ", "horrified", and "sadden",  by what she had experienced on and off the bench, she remained steadfast in her belief that the "law and love were not opposites" but they were,  in fact, allies.  

 

 

 

 

Welcome to the Seventh Judicial District’s Black History Month Portrait Gallery!
  1. Ebony and Jet Magazines inspired and informed a whole new generation of leaders, lawyers and judges.
  2. Judge Thurgood Marshall goes from getting revenge to demanding respect.
  3. Judge Constance Baker Motley: Climbing ladders and breaking glass ceilings.
  4. Judge Jane Bolin: Believed that love and the law were allies.
  5. Judge Reuben Davis: Cleared a broad path for others to follow.
  6. Chief Judge Rowan Wilson of the New York Court of Appeals: Setting out to do good.
  7. Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson: From segregation to the Supreme Court.
  8. Robert Morris risked his law license and his own life so that others could have their liberty.
  9. Jet and Ebony magazines: Turned young readers into adult leaders.